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I know option o comes out to ø? So I have been using that as my theta.

But I would love to know how to type Theta for a mac?

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14 Answers 14

25

Γο το Συστεμ Πρεφερενψεσ/Λανγθαγε & Τεχτ/Ινπθτ Σοθρψεσ, σεαρψη φορ Γρεεκ, αδδ ιτ. Νος υοθ μαυ τυπε θ φρομ κευβοαρδ.

Go to System Preferences/Language & Text/Input Sources, search for Greek, add it. Now you may type u from keyboard.

enter image description here

Or you may just use Find and replace function in Edit menu to change ø to θ afterwards.

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  • 12
    +1 for the transliterated Greek. I hope you don't mind I added the Latin-character version in the spoiler tag. (I had fun practicing my knowledge of Greek characters.)
    – Cajunluke
    Commented Aug 28, 2012 at 20:19
  • Ιτ'σ φινε! Ι ηαωε ενοθγη φθν ςηιλε τυπινγ ιτ)
    – iskra
    Commented Aug 28, 2012 at 20:21
  • One addition here, if you look under Preferences > Keyboard, Select Shortcuts from the top menu, then "inputs" from the side menu, then check "select next input source in input menu" you can toggle between English / Greek keyboard inputs by pressing Control + Option + Space Commented Aug 4, 2016 at 20:48
26

It looks like no one has mentioned the Special Characters window.

  1. Press Command ⌘+Control ⌃+Space to bring up the Special Characters window.
  2. Type theta into the search bar.
  3. Your theta should be there: theta in Special Characters
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14

As pointed out in this post, you can add keys to the press and hold key feature.

Edit the file "/System/Library/Input Methods/PressAndHold.app/Contents/Resources/Keyboard-en.plist", and add the following code:

By default, there is "no Roman-Accent-t" section, I coppied mine from "Roman-Accent-s." You could add θ to any key you like (e.g: "o") by modifying the appropriate section.

    <key>Roman-Accent-t</key>
    <dict>
            <key>Direction</key>
            <string>right</string>
            <key>Keycaps</key>
            <string>t θ</string>
            <key>Strings</key>
            <string>t θ</string>
    </dict>

Note: Case sensitive. "Roman-Accent-T" is NOT the same as "Roman-Accent-t"

Caution: This is a system-wide change. Edit carefully or make backups.

Now, when you press and hold 't' this appears: proof

Then click θ or press 1 to have a "θ" inserted into your document.

I did not have to relog after making edits.

4

The only way I know is as follows (and I presume you are working with a US/UK keyboard):

System Preferences > Language and Text > Input Sources.

Scroll down and enable Greek (or Greek Polytonic).

Check Show Input menu in menu bar.

enter image description here

When you want to type a θ (theta), switch the menu item to greek.

enter image description here

Type u or U. Change back to your original language.

I hope this helps.

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  • You can set up a shortcut (like option+tab) to switch between languages, whilst avoiding an otherwise unnecessary menu item
    – Alexander
    Commented Aug 28, 2012 at 20:32
  • It's usually (and by default) cmd+space.
    – iskra
    Commented Aug 28, 2012 at 20:42
  • 3
    cmd+space conflicts with Spotlight...
    – lhf
    Commented Aug 28, 2012 at 21:24
  • 1
    @lhf Oh, yes, I forgot that inconsistency Apple introduced in 10.5 I believe. Funny thing is cmd+space was standard for keyboard input for a long time, then somewhere around 10.5 (or was it 10.4) Apple decided to use this same shortcut for Spotlight quickpane. But(!) only when you setup system as with English language initially. I've tried to setup it with Ukrainian and Russian and then Spotlight is not conflicting by default because it is not cmd+space. Have to file a bug/inconsistency report to Apple
    – iskra
    Commented Aug 28, 2012 at 22:57
  • 1
    you can override cmd-space - turn it off in keyboard prefs > keyboard shortcuts > spotlight. Then turn it on in prefs > keyboard shortcuts > keyboard and text
    – ICL1901
    Commented Aug 29, 2012 at 5:06
3

In System Preferences, select Keyboard, then again select Keyboard, check the "Show Keyboard and Character Viewer in menu bar" option.

Use the drop-down menu from the menu bar and select Show Character Viewer - there will be a short list that Apple thinks we will use. In the upper-left-hand corner there is a sprocket with a drop-down menu: select Customize List. Scroll down to European Alphabetic Scripts, click the arrow down to open that list, select the Greek check box, then choose Done.

Greek will now be displayed in the list on the left. Select Greek in the list, highlight the theta character in the center, choose your variation, then scroll down and you will find Font Variations of the selected character.

After you have decided which variation you would like to use click Add To Favorites. A new list name will show up under Recently Used called Favorites. When this is selected it will only show the favorites you have added.

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  • @Dan J thanks for the edit I was hurried in my answer and had to leave.
    – rclyde
    Commented Aug 29, 2012 at 3:52
  • This is difficult to do everytime you want to type a θ. My solution, you only need to set up once..
    – ICL1901
    Commented Aug 29, 2012 at 5:08
  • 1
    @David DelMonte the above only has to be set up one time, all you do is open the character pallet (after set up) double click character close pallet, if you want, the pallet will float above all windows so if used often one could even keep the pallet open shoved out of the way. I think it is less clicks than changing the keyboard and changing it back each time.
    – rclyde
    Commented Aug 29, 2012 at 14:38
  • While I don't think character viewer is useful sustained use of special chars, it's always on for me as it is super handy for entering the occasional special character.
    – ephsmith
    Commented Aug 30, 2012 at 23:18
3

If you are using Lion or Mountain Lion then just press and hold the 'o' key and a list of o's with accents will appear with a number underneath. Then just type the number for the character you want or click on it. Just like the iPhone works.

Screenshot

You can also use the procedure from this other question to add a theta character to the press-and-hold menu. You would pick a character to add Theta and edit the corresponding file:

/System/Library/Input Methods/PressAndHold.app/Contents/Resources/Keyboard-en.plist

This does not work on OS X 10.11 without disabling SIP as the System Library is now restricted from modifications - even as root.

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  • 7
    None of those options appear to be a theta...
    – Dan J
    Commented Sep 4, 2012 at 19:01
  • This is the best solution! You must read the whole answer, and follow the instructions in the linked answer. Commented Sep 19, 2013 at 3:04
1

You can achieve this another way: You can add your own substitutions using Apple's symbol and text substitution in the text tab of Language and Text of System Preferences. I found it very simple and straightforward.

Just as a test, I chose to substitute "o-" with "θ". You can use anything you want to substitute with anything you want. It's the same system that substitutes a typed 1/2 for ½.

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If you are using Microsoft word you can use auto correct to make the ø symbol into the theta symbol. using the toolbar at the top of your screen click 'insert' and then 'symbol' proceed to select the symbol that you want and then click 'AutoCorrect...' and you can make Word automatically change ø to theta.

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in ms word, go to word preferences then equations then math autocorrect. There will be a list of recognized functions and the key combinations for lots of different symbols. At the top of the screen there is an option to use math autocorrect rules outside of math regions, select this.

1
  • Please don't add a new answer to clarify an existing answer — to improve another answer, edit it instead.
    – grg
    Commented Mar 2, 2014 at 12:19
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enter image description hereI do a LOT of math answers online such as Yahoo!Answers where I have to enter both Greek letters like θ, but also 𝛑, √, ±, ≥, ℉, superscripts x² and subscripts H₂O, etc.

I do this in 2 ways:

  1. I use Keyboard and Emoji viewer in the Menu bar. The setup is: System Preferences, Keyboard, check the box "Show keyboard and emoji viewers in menu bar.

To use, click on the icon, select 'show Emoji and Symbols'. Select Greek and theta for θ. I put those I use a lot into my '★ Favorites'. I leave the Character box 'up and showing' so I can select symbols immediately.

Technique 1 above works EVERYWHERE, including in Word.

  1. The second way is to use the Mac built-in text substitutions. Again in System Preferences, Keyboard, select the text tab. I have entered all the Greek letters such as '!a' (which is exclamation a) for α, and '!t' (exclamation t) for Greek Theta θ. As I type (in most programs) it immediately substitutes one for the other. Does not work in Word.

In conclusion, I prefer the text substitution method (if it works). I even put in my name as ',j' and it types in my name Jim, email as ',e', ',p' for phone number, etc. but use what makes sense to you. BUT, it doesn't work everywhere, for those apps & programs I use the Symbol Viewer.

If ANYONE wants my Keyboard Text Substitution.plist, let me know. You simply drop it into the Keyboard Text area and it adds mine to your list.

If you enter a bunch of Keyboard Text Substitutions, SAVE THEM. It's very very easy! Do a 'Command A' to select them all, then drag the selection to the desktop. It will make a plist file!!! A LOT of people have issues retaining the Text list, so save it after any changes.

0

Unicode Hex Input keyboard layout

Basically, the Unicode Hex Input keyboard layout allows you to enter any character by typing its hex code while holding the ⌥ Option key.

It can be added in System Settings > Input Sources.

The hex code for theta (θ) is U+03B8. So, to write theta (small - not capital), type 03B8 while holding the ⌥ Option key.


Additional info

The hex code for the capital theta (Θ) is U+0398, so typing 0398 while holding the ⌥ Option key will write it.

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Ι use command and v on the keyboard. Sorry this is so late. I'm not sure how much help it will be.

-1

For Mac Excell 2008:

Go to Toolbox -> Object Pallete -> Symbols (scroll down to Greek letters)

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hold in alt(or option) and shift, then press O (the letter)

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  • 3
    That is NOT a theta. Commented May 15, 2013 at 17:08

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