mDNSResponder
is started by launchd
whenever a DNS query is performed in the system. So it will restart the next time some process performs a DNS query.
Killing this process is not required though, sending the HUP
signal with
sudo killall -HUP mDNSResponder
[already flushes the cache][1]. This hasn't change up to 10.15.
dscacheutil
is only for 10.6 and you need a different command from 10.10.0 to 10.10.3, that's because Apple wanted to replace mDNSResponder
with 10.10, yet the replacement had so many problems that they reverted back in 10.10.4 and stayed with mDNSResponder
ever since.
[1]: https://support.apple.com/en-ca/HT202516