It is often convenient to name files and folders with a date and time, such as standard [ISO 8601][1] format: `2014-12-10T22:35:28.460Z`. Unfortunately, the Mac’s [HFS+ file system][2] uses the COLON as a path separator just as Unix-like OSes use SOLIDUS `/` (slash) and Microsoft OSes use REVERSE SOLIDUS `\` (backslash). All three characters must be avoided when naming a file or folder for compatibility. What character might be commonly used as a replacement for the COLON? - Using a HYPHEN `-` makes it tricky to programmatically reverse the conversion to standard format. - Similarly, the using FULL STOP `.` (period) makse reverse conversion difficult as they will be misinterpreted as fractional seconds. [1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601 [2]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HFS_Plus