Does Homebrew offer anything similar to pip's pip install -r requirements.txt feature? I have a new MacBook Pro arriving today, so one of the first tasks will be to migrate my brew installations. I've already performed a brew list > brew.txt command. Will I be able to use this to install all the packages it lists in one command on the new machine?
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You can do brew leaves > my_brews.txt and then on the new machine do
for i in $(cat brew_leaves); do; brew install "$i"; done. You can use newlines where there are semicolons above. [assuming bash]
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1brew leaves will list only packages you added, not others brought in as dependancies. – MERM Apr 8 '17 at 16:04
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2Would
brew install $(cat my_brews.txt)not accomplish the same in one single invocation ofbrew, without the need of aforloop? – Synoli Apr 8 '17 at 16:36 -
I think the newlines in my_brews.txt would mess you up. Have you tried this? – MERM Apr 8 '17 at 16:39
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1Yes, works either way for me. Bash scans the results of the
$(cat…)parameter expansion and then uses either of the space, newline, and tab characters to split words as if they were all the same (unless you have set some weird value forIFS, in which case either approach would fail). – Synoli Apr 8 '17 at 16:52
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xargs brew install < brew.txt
No need to cat the file (see Useless Use of Cat Award) and xargs instead of a for loop to avoid IFS.
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Currently the best answer bc it doesn't require any additional libs being installed to use. – jasonleonhard Apr 23 at 22:42
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MERM provided a working answer, but others may be interested in a solution that, while not included with Homebrew, is published by the same people. Homebrew bundle is a brew package that is designed for this purpose, also handling casks and, I think, Mac App Store apps (with the mas package).
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5Just an addition to this, you can use
brew bundle dumpto create a file of everything that you have installed currently, transfer the output file to another computer, and runbrew bundleto install everything. – MPLewis Apr 8 '17 at 22:13 -
This comment should be the answer:
brew bundle dumpandbrew bundleare just what I needed! – silvansky Apr 10 '18 at 9:52
