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Can Mid-2010 MacBook Pro 13" (MC374LL/A) with GeForce 320M graphics card drive both internal display and 2560x1440 external display at the same time?

Apple website states that it can handle 30" Cinema Display which has beforementioned resolution, and EveryMac.com lists maximum resolution for external display as 2560x1600, so in theory it should work fine, but I'd like to know beforehand if there are any gotchas, and whether there may be any performance problems.

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While you will be able to drive a display at the resolution with your Macbook Pro 13”, don’t expect the performance to be blazingly fast, and there may be limitations on the type of video connection you can use. Read on for more details.

When you drive a display at that resolution (higher than HD that is) with the graphics card you have in your Macbook, you will be pushing it to it’s maximum. This means if you are looking at a display running 2560x1440 to say play games. You won’t see stealer performance. It will be decent, but you’re not going to be pushing anything over about 30FPS.

If on the other had you are looking at doing coding, web surfing, and the occasional graphics work. Then you should be fine. But video playback in full screen will most likely be choppy at best.

Be aware that the ability to support the resolution you are taking about is not solely the responsibility of the computer. If the display in question uses only a digital video signal (no VGA connector on the monitor) then the monitor must also synchronize with your Mac. I’ve seen this be a problem with some off brand displays, but an Apple Cinema Display, Dell, HP, or other name brand monitor should work fine in most cases.

For optimal performance you will need to use Dual-link DVI out from your computer, and make sure the monitor supports that. Most monitors support DIV, but not all support the Dual-link DVI format. To do this you will need the Mini DisplayPort to Dual-Link DVI Adapter with cost around $99 as of 2015. By the way, this is REQUIRED if you are using a 30” Apple Cinema Display.

I hope this helps.

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  • I'm primarily concerned about performance. I don't play games at all, all I need is a display for coding, audio recording, "daily activities" (web, email etc) and occasional movies, but I want reasonably smooth video performance. Dec 29, 2015 at 9:48
  • BTW. If monitor has DP 1.2 input, can I just use mini-DP to DP cable? Dec 29, 2015 at 9:51
  • Sorry to say, but you most likely will NOT be able to make the min-DP to DP connector ( 3rd party only) work with your Macbook. I own a 15” Retina Macbook Pro, and have had a VERY HARD TIME connecting to almost ANY DP monitor. DP is even more finicky than Dual Link DVI or HDMI on the type of graphics card and system driving it. For example, I’ve only been successful with one Dell monitor (same resolution you are taking about) getting the Thunderbolt (same connector as mini-DP) to DP connector to work, and the video playback was CRAP! If you’re hoping to watch video this way, forget about it.
    – kenjikato
    Dec 29, 2015 at 10:11
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How well something performs can be very subjective. What works well and looks good for one person, may be dismally poor for someone else.

That's why you should look at comparative results/reviews. In this case, from NotebookCheck:

It does not feature dedicated graphics memory but uses the systems main memory instead (shared memory, in Mac OS X 256 MB from the main memory). Therefore, the performance is not as good as similar cards with dedicated graphics RAM.

As for your particular Macbook..

maximum resolution for external display as 2560x1600, so in theory it should work fine,

Not in theory, but in reality, it will work fine. NotebookCheck published some Apple gaming benchmarks:

enter image description here

The question is, what do you want to do with it? The key here is remembering that this is a GPU from 2010 that uses shared memory so performance is limited.

Are there gotchas? No. Your GPU can only perform to it's capabilities which is true for every GPU.

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