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Added note to first bullet point re compatibility of versions of macOS with hardware.
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Monomeeth
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Time Machine by default backs up nearly everything in your macOS partition. It excludes log files, Spotlight indexes, caches, temporary files and trash (have a look: On OS X, what files are excluded by rule from a Time Machine backup?). The backup includes docker files, npm packages, your personal files etc. When the backup is completed, the hard drive will NOT be bootable, meaning that you can't run macOS from your Time machine backup.

You can restore from a Time machine backup without or after installing an operating system. If you restore without installing an operating system:

  • All the backup will be restored to your disk, including the operating system (for example Yosemite). [NOTE: If the Mac you are restoring to does not support the version of macOS in your TM Backup, it will still not be able to boot from the restore].
  • It can be done from either Recovery or Installation USB. No internet access is required.
  • After the backup is restored, everything will be exactly how it was while you were doing the backup.

If you restore after installing an operating system:

  • Only personal files and the files you select can be restored and will not restore the operating system.
  • Might not restore packages, system tweaks and files that are stored in directories other than traditional ones (for example "/MyApp/mysourcecode.cs" will not be restored by default).

If you think this contains misinformation, please comment because I never actually restored after an operating system installation.

Time Machine by default backs up nearly everything in your macOS partition. It excludes log files, Spotlight indexes, caches, temporary files and trash (have a look: On OS X, what files are excluded by rule from a Time Machine backup?). The backup includes docker files, npm packages, your personal files etc. When the backup is completed, the hard drive will NOT be bootable, meaning that you can't run macOS from your Time machine backup.

You can restore from a Time machine backup without or after installing an operating system. If you restore without installing an operating system:

  • All the backup will be restored to your disk, including the operating system (for example Yosemite).
  • It can be done from either Recovery or Installation USB. No internet access is required.
  • After the backup is restored, everything will be exactly how it was while you were doing the backup.

If you restore after installing an operating system:

  • Only personal files and the files you select can be restored and will not restore the operating system.
  • Might not restore packages, system tweaks and files that are stored in directories other than traditional ones (for example "/MyApp/mysourcecode.cs" will not be restored by default).

If you think this contains misinformation, please comment because I never actually restored after an operating system installation.

Time Machine by default backs up nearly everything in your macOS partition. It excludes log files, Spotlight indexes, caches, temporary files and trash (have a look: On OS X, what files are excluded by rule from a Time Machine backup?). The backup includes docker files, npm packages, your personal files etc. When the backup is completed, the hard drive will NOT be bootable, meaning that you can't run macOS from your Time machine backup.

You can restore from a Time machine backup without or after installing an operating system. If you restore without installing an operating system:

  • All the backup will be restored to your disk, including the operating system (for example Yosemite). [NOTE: If the Mac you are restoring to does not support the version of macOS in your TM Backup, it will still not be able to boot from the restore].
  • It can be done from either Recovery or Installation USB. No internet access is required.
  • After the backup is restored, everything will be exactly how it was while you were doing the backup.

If you restore after installing an operating system:

  • Only personal files and the files you select can be restored and will not restore the operating system.
  • Might not restore packages, system tweaks and files that are stored in directories other than traditional ones (for example "/MyApp/mysourcecode.cs" will not be restored by default).

If you think this contains misinformation, please comment because I never actually restored after an operating system installation.

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user255044
user255044

Time Machine by default backs up nearly everything in your macOS partition. This includes dockerIt excludes log files, npm packagesSpotlight indexes, caches, temporary files and everything you can think oftrash (except if I remember correctly by default it doesn't backup a directory called "edi" [?] which is likehave a kilobyte and doesn't affect the systemlook: On OS X, what files are excluded by rule from a Time Machine backup?). The backup includes docker files, npm packages, your personal files etc. When the backup is completed, the hard drive will NOT be bootable, meaning that you can't run macOS from your Time machine backup.

You can restore from a Time machine backup without or after installing an operating system. If you restore without installing an operating system:

  • All the backup will be restored to your disk, including the operating system (for example Yosemite).
  • It can be done from either Recovery or Installation USB. No internet access is required.
  • After the backup is restored, everything will be exactly how it was while you were doing the backup.

If you restore after installing an operating system:

  • Only personal files and the files you select can be restored and will not restore the operating system.
  • Might not restore packages, system tweaks and files that are stored in directories other than traditional ones (for example "/MyApp/mysourcecode.cs" will not be restored by default).

If you think this contains misinformation, please comment because I never actually restored after an operating system installation.

Time Machine by default backs up everything in your macOS partition. This includes docker files, npm packages and everything you can think of (except if I remember correctly by default it doesn't backup a directory called "edi" [?] which is like a kilobyte and doesn't affect the system). When the backup is completed, the hard drive will NOT be bootable, meaning that you can't run macOS from your Time machine backup.

You can restore from a Time machine backup without or after installing an operating system. If you restore without installing an operating system:

  • All the backup will be restored to your disk, including the operating system (for example Yosemite).
  • It can be done from either Recovery or Installation USB. No internet access is required.
  • After the backup is restored, everything will be exactly how it was while you were doing the backup.

If you restore after installing an operating system:

  • Only personal files and the files you select can be restored and will not restore the operating system.
  • Might not restore packages, system tweaks and files that are stored in directories other than traditional ones (for example "/MyApp/mysourcecode.cs" will not be restored by default).

If you think this contains misinformation, please comment because I never actually restored after an operating system installation.

Time Machine by default backs up nearly everything in your macOS partition. It excludes log files, Spotlight indexes, caches, temporary files and trash (have a look: On OS X, what files are excluded by rule from a Time Machine backup?). The backup includes docker files, npm packages, your personal files etc. When the backup is completed, the hard drive will NOT be bootable, meaning that you can't run macOS from your Time machine backup.

You can restore from a Time machine backup without or after installing an operating system. If you restore without installing an operating system:

  • All the backup will be restored to your disk, including the operating system (for example Yosemite).
  • It can be done from either Recovery or Installation USB. No internet access is required.
  • After the backup is restored, everything will be exactly how it was while you were doing the backup.

If you restore after installing an operating system:

  • Only personal files and the files you select can be restored and will not restore the operating system.
  • Might not restore packages, system tweaks and files that are stored in directories other than traditional ones (for example "/MyApp/mysourcecode.cs" will not be restored by default).

If you think this contains misinformation, please comment because I never actually restored after an operating system installation.

Source Link
user255044
user255044

Time Machine by default backs up everything in your macOS partition. This includes docker files, npm packages and everything you can think of (except if I remember correctly by default it doesn't backup a directory called "edi" [?] which is like a kilobyte and doesn't affect the system). When the backup is completed, the hard drive will NOT be bootable, meaning that you can't run macOS from your Time machine backup.

You can restore from a Time machine backup without or after installing an operating system. If you restore without installing an operating system:

  • All the backup will be restored to your disk, including the operating system (for example Yosemite).
  • It can be done from either Recovery or Installation USB. No internet access is required.
  • After the backup is restored, everything will be exactly how it was while you were doing the backup.

If you restore after installing an operating system:

  • Only personal files and the files you select can be restored and will not restore the operating system.
  • Might not restore packages, system tweaks and files that are stored in directories other than traditional ones (for example "/MyApp/mysourcecode.cs" will not be restored by default).

If you think this contains misinformation, please comment because I never actually restored after an operating system installation.