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I am looking for a quick way to sleep without closing the lid, or using the mouse.

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5 Answers

Press the power button. Assuming you haven't reconfigured its behaviour, it should pop up a dialog with options to Sleep, Restart, or Shutdown the laptop. The "Reopen windows when logging back in" checkbox has keyboard focus by default; hitting the Tab key twice will put focus on the Sleep button - hitting the Space bar will then put the MacBook Air to sleep.

(Note that hitting Return will activate the dialog's default action - namely, to shut the computer down.)

Not as quick as a single keyboard shortcut, but faster than the mouse and without closing the lid. :)

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Thank you for mentioning that spacebar triggers the focused button. That was not obvious to me at all. – ryanman Oct 18 '11 at 15:29
up vote 5 down vote accepted

Press the power button, then S.

As described in this thread:

https://discussions.apple.com/thread/3273071?start=0&tstart=0

The power button displays the Sleep/Restart/Shutdown dialog. If you then press S the Mac will sleep.

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Nice! Two fewer keystrokes than my solution. :) – Dan J Oct 18 '11 at 16:00
I would like to figure out if there is some rhyme or reason to the 'S' key activating the Sleep button. I wonder if there a consistent convention for which letters activate which buttons in osx. – ryanman Oct 18 '11 at 16:05

Mountain Lion now allows substituting the power key for eject for shortcuts like ⌥⌘⏏.

On earlier versions of OS X, you could assign a shortcut to an AppleScript like tell app "System Events" to sleep. If you have the Alfred Powerpack, you could also assign a shortcut to the sleep command.

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Yep, this is nice. Keeping it uniform across all Macs :) – gentmatt Dec 7 '12 at 14:19

You can assign any unused key combination (like fnF12) using System Preferences » Keyboard » Keyboard Shortcuts » Application Shortcuts Click the + button, then under Application, leave All Applications, under Menu Title enter Sleep, and under Keyboard Shortcut, press fnF12.

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Another option, if you're more Terminal-inclined:

  • space
  • Type Terminal
  • push Enter
  • Type sudo shutdown -s now
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Keyboard shortcut is Option+Cmd+Eject (the Eject key is at your keyboard upper right corner).

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4  
Not on the new MacBook Air models. No eject key. – Daniel Lawson Oct 18 '11 at 2:30
1  
The power key can be substituted for eject on Mountain Lion and later versions of OS X. It works for other shortcuts like ⌃⇧⏏ as well. – Lauri Ranta Aug 29 '12 at 5:33

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